[1]李卫强＊＊ 魏雪红 朱西杰.《回回药方》脾胃病方药规律探析[J].现代中医药,2018,(02):062-65.[doi:10．13424/j．cnki．mtcm．2018．02．023]
　Li Weiqiang Wei Xuehong Zhu Xijie.Ｒesearch into the Ｒegularity of Prescriptions for Spleen and Stomach Diseases in Medicinal Formulas of the Hui People[J].Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine,2018,(02):062-65.[doi:10．13424/j．cnki．mtcm．2018．02．023]
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《回回药方》脾胃病方药规律探析()
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《现代中医药》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2018年02期
页码:
062-65
栏目:
理论探讨
出版日期:
2018-03-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Ｒesearch into the Ｒegularity of Prescriptions for Spleen and Stomach Diseases in Medicinal Formulas of the Hui People
文章编号:
1672－0571(2018)02－0062－04
作者:
李卫强1; 2＊＊ 魏雪红3 朱西杰1; 2
1． 宁夏医科大学中医学院，宁夏 银川 750004; 2． 回医药现代化教育部重点实验室，宁夏 银川 750004
Author(s):
Li Weiqiang1; 2 Wei Xuehong3 Zhu Xijie1; 2
1． School of Chinese Medicine in Ningxia Medical Univerisity，Yinchuan 750004，China; 2． Key Laboratory of the Hui Medicine Modernization Approved by Ministry of Education，Yinchuan 750004，China; 3． General Hospital of Ningxia Medical Univerisity，Yinchuan 75
关键词:
回回药方;  脾胃病;  方药规律
Keywords:
Medicinal Formulas of the Hui People;  spleen and stomach diseases;  regularity of prescriptions
分类号:
Ｒ249.8
DOI:
10．13424/j．cnki．mtcm．2018．02．023
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过对《回回药方》中脾胃病常用方剂的研究，整理总结出《回回药方》中治疗胃经、脾经、肝经病证 为主的方剂 171 首，其中内用膏剂为主，用方 153 首，外拓药疗法，用方 5 首，方剂主治病证涉及 26 种。同时，结 合方剂分析《回回药方》脾胃病病机主要有气候因素，即感受寒湿之邪，因冷、白痰、黑血生的证侯; 情志因素: 因 情志不畅致肝经气机郁滞，出现肝经坚实或疼痛，犯及脾胃等; 体质因素，即禀质气性衰败、先天禀赋不足，禀性 有冷，或脾胃气力不足，恶润堆积等。从使用频次居于前 15 位的药物特点可以看出，药
Abstract:
hrough the study on common prescriptions for spleen and stomach diseases in Medicinal Formulas of the Hui People，171 prescriptions mainly for the treatment of stomach，spleen and liver meridian syndromes were summarized，of which the inner plaster was the main with 153 prescriptions，and 5 prescriptions were about the extension of drug therapy． The prescriptions involved 26 kinds of syndromes． Meanwhile，based on the prescriptions，pathogenesis of spleen and stomach diseases in Medicinal Formulas of the Hui People mainly covered climate，emotion and mind as well as constitution． As for climate，it meant syndromes from coldness，white sputum and dark blood contracted by pathogenic cold － dampness． As for emotion and mind，it meant constraint and stagnation of the qi mechanism in liver channel because of poor state of emotion and mind，hence hardness or pain appeared in liver channel and invaded the stomach． As for constitution，it meant physical deterioration，insufficiency of natural endowment，cold natural disposition，insufficient qi or strength in the spleen and stomach，accumulated evil moisture and so on． From the characteristics of the top 15 drugs，they are mainly divided into 3 categories: aromatic medicinal removing dampness，drugs warming the center and dissipating cold，drugs invigorating blood and dissolving stasis，all had the characteristics of releasing spicy smell，dissi- pating cold and unblocking the collaterals，invigorating blood，dissolving stasis and relieving pain． They are specific drugs in the prevention and treatment of spleen and stomach diseases in Hui medicine and verified the understanding of patho- genesis of spleen and stomach diseases in Medicinal Formulas of the Hui People． It also provides good clinical guidance for the diagnosis and treatment of spleen and stomach disease in Medicinal Formulas of the Hui People，and is also a good choice for the prevention and treatment of spleen and stomach disease．

参考文献/References:

[1]牛阳．《回回药方》研究［M]． 银川: 黄河出版传媒集团 阳光出版社，2010．
[2]惠宏，邱鹏飞．《回回药方》校笺［M]． 银川: 黄河出版传 媒集团阳光出版社，2013．
[3]高如宏．《回回药方》梳理［M]． 银川: 黄河出版传媒集 团阳光出版社，2014．
[4]牛阳． 中国回药志［M]． 银川: 黄河出版传媒集团阳光 出版社，2015．
[5]花佳佳，张玲燕． 加味少腹逐瘀汤联合隔姜灸天枢穴治 疗原发性痛经临床观察［J]． 陕西中医药大学学报， 2016，39( 3) : 69 － 70．
[6]尹楠，尹志红． 正交试验优选药对桃仁 － 红花挥发油的 β －环糊精包合工艺［J]． 现代中医药，2016，36( 5) : 80 －82．

相似文献/References:

[1]韩维斌*.“和法冶在脾胃病中的临床应用[J].现代中医药,2017,(02):062.[doi:10.13424/j.cnki.mtcm.2017.02.025]
　Han Weibin.Application of “Harmonizing Therapy”in Clinically Treating Spleen and Stomach Diseases[J].Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine,2017,(02):062.[doi:10.13424/j.cnki.mtcm.2017.02.025]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2017 － 04 － 10 编辑: 文颖娟
基金项目: 十二五国家科技支撑计划项目( 2013BAI05B01) ; 2016 年宁夏医科大学优势学科群建设项目( XY201620)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-12-09