[1]段崇珍 裴晓娟 杨 艳 鲁晓红*.经皮穴位电刺激对小儿扁桃体摘除术围拔管期应激反应及苏醒质量的影响[J].现代中医药,2017,(02):047-51.[doi:10.13424/j.cnki.mtcm.2017.02.020]
 Duan Chongzhen Pei Xiaojuan Yang Yan Lu Xiaohong.Effect of TAES on Tonsillectomic Children’s Stress Response and Recovery Quality[J].Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine,2017,(02):047-51.[doi:10.13424/j.cnki.mtcm.2017.02.020]
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经皮穴位电刺激对小儿扁桃体摘除术围拔管期应激反应及苏醒质量的影响()
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《现代中医药》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2017年02期
页码:
047-51
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2017-03-18

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of TAES on Tonsillectomic Children’s Stress Response and Recovery Quality
文章编号:
1672-0571(2017)01-0047-005
作者:
段崇珍12 裴晓娟2 杨 艳2 鲁晓红3*
1. 陕西中医药大学,陕西 咸阳 712046 2. 陕西中医药大学第二附属医院,陕西 咸阳 712000 3. 陕西中医药大学附属医院,陕西 咸阳 712000
Author(s):
Duan Chongzhen1 Pei Xiaojuan2 Yang Yan2 Lu Xiaohong3
1. Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712046,China; 2. Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712000,China; 3. Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712000,China
关键词:
经皮学位点刺激 围拔管期 应激反应 苏醒质量
Keywords:
TEASextubationstress responserecovery quality
分类号:
R726.1
DOI:
10.13424/j.cnki.mtcm.2017.02.020
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的 探讨经皮穴位电刺激( Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation ,TEAS) 辅助全身麻醉对小 儿扁桃体摘除术围拔管期应激反应和术后苏醒质量的影响。方法 选取拟在全身麻醉下行扁桃体摘除术的住院 患儿 60 例,随机分为对照组和观察组,各 30 例。对照组行常规静脉全麻,观察组在全麻诱导前 30 min 开始选取 双侧合谷、足三里、三阴交行穴位刺激直至手术结束,麻醉诱导和维持方法与对照组相同。分别记录两组患儿入 室时( T0 ) 、手术结束时( T1 ) ,拔管前即刻( T2 ) 、拔管后 1min( T3 ) 、拔管后 5min( T4 ) 、拔管后 10min( T5 ) 、拔管后 30 min( T6 ) 各时间点的平均动脉压( MAP) 和心率( HR) ; 采集 T0、T2、T3、T5、T6 时间点静脉血,测量血浆皮质醇 ( Cor) 、IL6 的浓度; 观察术后麻醉苏醒情况和不良反应。结果 两组患儿 MAP、HR 在 T1、T2、T3、T4、T5 时刻比 T0 时刻升高,有统计学意义( P<0. 05) ,观察组 T6 与 T0 相比无统计学意义( P>0. 05,P= 0. 223) ; 相同时刻两组 T0、T1 时刻 MAP、HR 比较无统计学意义( P 值分别为 P= 0. 516,P= 0. 263) ,观察组 T2 至 T6 的 MAP,HR 均比对 照组降低,有统计学意义( P<0. 05) ; 观察组 T6 与 T0 时刻相比,Cor 降低有统计学意义( P<0. 05,P = 0. 00) ,IL-6 无统计学意义( P>0. 05,P= 0. 152) 。同一时刻观察组在 T2、T3、T5、T6时刻 Cor、IL6 的值比对照组较低,有统计学 意义( P<0. 05) ; 术后苏醒恢复情况和不良反应发生率均有统计学意义( P<0. 05) 。结论 经皮穴位电刺激可减 少扁桃体摘除术患儿全麻围拔管期的应激反应,提高患者的苏醒质量。
Abstract:
Objective: To study TEAS effect on stress reaction and recovery quality of children undergoing tonsillectomy withgeneral anesthesia during extubation period. Methods: Undergoing tonsillectomy with general anesthesia,60 hospitalized children were randomly divided into control and observation groups,with 30 cases in each. The control group received routine intravenous anesthesia,while in observation group,children were given TEAS on Hegu ( LI4) ,Zusanli ( ST36) and Sanyinjiao ( SP6) of both sides from 30 minutes before general anesthesia induction ( the inducing and sustaining method of it was same as the control group ) to the end of operations. Mean arterial pressure ( MAP) and heart rate ( HR) when children went into operating room ( T0) ,at the end of operation ( T1) ,before drawing tubes ( T2) ,after 1 min,5min,10min and 30min of tube drawing( T3,T4,T5 and T6) were recorded in the two groups; venous bloods were drew at T0,T2,T3,T5 and T6,the concentrations of plasma cortisol ( Cor) and IL6 tested,as well as children’s recovery and adverse reactions from anesthesia observed after operation. Results: The result, MAP and HR at T1,T2,T3,T4 and T5 of two groups being higher than those at T0,had statistical meaning ( P<0. 05) ,while the comparison of T6 and T0 in the observation group had no statistical meaning ( P>0. 05,P = 0. 223) ; the comparison of MAP and HR at T0 and T1 in two groups had no statistical meaning ( P= 0. 516,P= 0. 263) ,while MAP and HR at T2 and T6 in observation group were both lower that those in control group,which had statistical meaning ( P<0. 05) ; Cor at T6 and T0 in observation group were decreased,which had statistical meaning ( P<0. 05,P= 0. 00) ,while IL-6 had no statistical meaning ( P>0. 05,P= 0. 152) . Cor and IL6 at T2,T3,T5 and T6 in observation group were lower than those in control group,which had statistical meaning ( P< 0. 05) ; the comparison of recovery condition after operation and rates of adverse reaction had statistical meaning ( P<0. 05) . Con- clusion: TEAS can lessen stress response of children undergoing tonsillectomy with general anesthesia during extubation period and improve their recovery quality.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-08-31编辑:巩振东*
通讯作者:鲁晓红(1971-),男,汉族,主任医师,研究方向:老年患者麻醉治临床研究。Email:673089930@qq.com.
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-03-15