[1]余如霞 刘文硕 王湫澄 姜婧.《本草纲目》防治老年痴呆用药规律分析[J].现代中医药,2024,(06):030-35.[doi:10.13424/j.cnki.mtcm.2024.06.006]
 YU Ruxia LIU Wenshuo WANG Qiucheng JIANG Jing.Analysis of the Medication Rules for Preventing and TreatingSenile Dementia in the Compendium of Materia Medica[J].Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine,2024,(06):030-35.[doi:10.13424/j.cnki.mtcm.2024.06.006]
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《本草纲目》防治老年痴呆用药规律分析()
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《现代中医药》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2024年06期
页码:
030-35
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-11-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of the Medication Rules for Preventing and TreatingSenile Dementia in the Compendium of Materia Medica
文章编号:
1672-0571(2024)04-0031-05
作者:
余如霞 刘文硕 王湫澄 姜婧
北京中医药大学护理学院,北京 100029
Author(s):
YU Ruxia LIU Wenshuo WANG Qiucheng JIANG Jing
School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China
关键词:
关键词:本草纲目健忘老年痴呆药性分析药食同源
Keywords:
Key words:Compendium of Materia Medica Forgetfulness Senile dementia Drug analysis Medicine and food share the same origin
分类号:
R256.23
DOI:
10.13424/j.cnki.mtcm.2024.06.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
摘 要:目的 通过整理《本草纲目》古籍文献中与“健忘”相关的药物,分析其药性特点,以期为防治老年痴呆提供文献依据。方法 以刘衡如、刘山永点校《本草纲目》为研究对象,筛选其中与“健忘”相关的药物,建立数据库,并分析其药性特点。结果 在《本草纲目》“百病主治·健忘”与“水部~人部”中共筛选出56味可治疗健忘的药物及7味可致健忘的药物。可治疗健忘药物的自然属性主要集中在草部(占41.07%),其次为金部、木部;药性主要为平性(占38.78%),其次为寒性、温性;药味主要以辛、甘、苦为主(占比分别为38.10%、30.95%、26.19%);药物毒性多以无毒药物为主(占83.67%)。可致健忘药物以平性、温性、辛味为主要特点,且多具有一定的毒性。结论 研究发现《本草纲目》记载了丰富的治疗老年痴呆的药物,可为临床上用药物提供一定的指导,亦可为进一步从药食调护角度挖掘防治老年痴呆饮食调护提供文献依据。
Abstract:
Abstract:Objective To analyze the pharmacological characteristics of drugs related to “forgetfulness” in the ancient literature of Compendium of Materia Medica, in order to provide literature basis for the prevention and treatment of senile dementia. Methods Taking LIU Hengru and LIU Shanyong’s proofreading of the Compendium of Materia Medica as the research object, screened drugs related to “forgetfulness”, established a database, and analyzed their pharmacological characteristics. Results A total of 56 drugs that can treat forgetfulness and 7 drugs that can cause forgetfulness were screened in the Compendium of Materia Medica under the categories of “Indications for All Diseases-Forgetfulness” and “Water Department-Human Department”. The natural properties of drugs that can treat forgetfulness are mainly concentrated in the grass (41.07%), followed by the gold and wood parts; The main medicinal properties are mild (38.78%), followed by cold and warm; The main medicinal flavors are spicy, sweet, and bitter (accounting for 38.10%, 30.95%, and 26.19% respectively); The toxicity of drugs is mainly non-toxic drugs (accounting for 83.67%). Medications that can cause forgetfulness are mainly characterized by their moderate, warm, and pungent taste, and often have certain toxicity. Conclusion The study found that the Compendium of Materia Medica records a wealth of drugs for treating Alzheimer’s disease, which can provide certain guidance for the clinical use of drugs and provide literature basis for further exploring the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease from the perspective of medication and diet regulation.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(82174515)
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-11-21